The increased presence of gray whales in San Francisco Bay has led to a higher risk of ship strikes, with at least 40% of recorded whale deaths caused by such collisions. The whales' migration patterns have shifted due to warming Arctic waters, leaving them malnourished and more likely to linger in high-traffic areas. This overlap with ferry routes and shipping lanes poses significant dangers to both marine life and maritime operations. Additionally, entanglement in fishing gear remains a critical issue, particularly for humpback whales, which are prone to becoming ensnared in crab traps. These hazards can lead to starvation, infection, and drowning for the affected whales.